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- 偏远地区帮扶Rural Outreach
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- 偏远地区帮扶Rural Outreach

中国江西省于都县车溪乡(农村田野调查第一年)Chexi Township, Yudu County, Jiangxi Province, China (Rural field survey Year 1)
这是我第一年来到中国江西省于都县车溪乡,我打算走访当地的一些家庭,了解他们的生活。从而更好的了解中国农村存在的问题
This is my first year in Chexi Township, Yudu County, Jiangxi Province, China, and I intend to visit some local families and learn about their lives. So as to better understand the problems existing in rural China
中国江西省于都县车溪乡背景(Background)
一、地理位置与行政区域
车溪乡位于江西省赣州市于都县的中北部,其东面及南面均以梅江为界。具体而言,东与宽田乡、段屋乡一衣带水,南与段屋乡、岭背镇隔江相望,西与岭背镇接壤,北与仙下乡交界。乡域东西宽14千米,南北长16.5千米,总面积达到127平方千米。车溪乡下辖14个行政村,包括车胜村、罗坑村、小汾村、河边村等。
二、自然环境
车溪乡属于半丘陵地区,地形特点为境内最高点车溪村的车头嶂海拔542米,而最低点潮溪村的梅江河床海拔在100米。气候方面,车溪乡地处中亚季风湿润气候区,具有四季分明、气候温和、光照充足等特点,年平均气温约为19—20℃
1. Geographical location and administrative area
Chexi Township is located in the north-central part of Yudu County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, with Meijiang River as its boundary to the east and south. Specifically, it is just a strip of water from Kuantian Township and Duanwu Township to the east, across the river from Duanwu Township and Lingbei Township to the south, bordering Lingbei Township to the west, and bordering Xianxia Township to the north. The township is 14 kilometers wide from east to west and 16.5 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 127 square kilometers. Chexi Township has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, including Chesheng Village, Luokeng Village, Xiaofen Village, Hebian Village and so on.
2. Natural environment
Chexi Township belongs to the semi-hilly area, the terrain is characterized by the highest point of Chexi village, Qiaozhang, 542 meters above sea level, and the lowest point of Chaoxi village, Meijiang River bed, 100 meters above sea level. In terms of climate, Chexi Township is located in the Central Asian monsoon humid climate zone, with four distinct seasons, mild climate, sufficient sunlight and other characteristics, the annual average temperature is about 19-20 ℃
中国省赣州市于都县车溪乡任务(Tasks)
我们和书记交流过后决定一共去到村里的三户贫困家庭,并从中找到共同点,从而能知道为什么中国农村发展速度缓慢。 After communicating with the secretary, we decided to go to three poor families in the village and find common ground among them, so as to know why China's rural development is slow.
Poor Families (1)
The first family is in quarterly poverty, and there are three children in the family. The father died early because of excessive drinking, the eldest daughter and the mother are unable to work, and the son and the second daughter are studying in technical schools. The home environment is very poor, and a foul smell comes upon them when they enter the house, and they have no furniture and rely on the government to help them live.
Poor Families (2)
The second family has a total of five daughters, the eldest is in junior high school, the second is in fifth grade, the third and fourth grade, the fifth and third grade, and the sixth has just been born. The home environment is very poor, the hall is full of chicken poop, the mother in the ground farming. However, it cannot provide so many people with books to buy, so it also needs the help of the government.
Poor Families (3)
The third home was in good condition, with a lot of crops in front of the door. People are very enthusiastic, the family attaches great importance to education, education is very strong, the eldest son graduated from Dalian University of Technology, the second daughter is a teacher in Yudu County.
结论 Conclusion
This time I visited a total of three families, my impression is that there is a big gap between the rich and the poor in the countryside. Rich people are very rich, poor people are really poor. In rural areas, education is generally backward, which is also a big problem. Education needs to be universal. People in the countryside think differently, think that reading is very important is rich, but think that reading is not important are not rich families. Another characteristic of a city is the opposite of a city. In rural areas, there are generally 4-6 children in each family, which greatly increases the burden of the family. There are at most three in the city.
计划 Plan
Next year, I plan to see the education situation in Chexi Township, go to the primary school of Chexi Township to help, and donate some books and sports equipment to the rural primary school.
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